Uso de las TIC en Arquitectura: experiencia de un programa tecnólogo de la Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia
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Martínez García, Cesar
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Analizar los procesos de enseñanza basados en el uso de las Tecnologías de la Información
y Comunicaciones (TIC) de los docentes del programa Tecnología en Gestión
de la Construcción de Proyectos Arquitectónicos y su incidencia en el desempeño
académico y prácticas profesionales de los estudiantes en el semestre 2019-2 en la
Universidad del Atlántico (sede Suán). Estudio de paradigma hermenéutico, enfoque
cualitativo y de tipo descriptivo y documental. Se trabajó con docentes, estudiantes
y egresados del programa Tecnología en Gestión de la Construcción de Proyectos
Arquitectónicos, como también evaluadores de prácticas profesionales por medio de
entrevista semiestructurada. El testimonio de los participantes dio cuenta de falencias
en materia del uso de las TIC en el proceso de enseñanza/aprendizaje, que han
incidido en el desempeño académico y en sus prácticas profesionales negativamente.
Las dificultades en materia de uso de tic se asocian a la falta de acceso a dichos insumos
tecnológicos, el manejo básico de herramientas de ofimática y softwares de uso
común en el desarrollo de su carrera tecnóloga y en la vida laboral. Es preciso pensar
que, para los modelos de enseñanza/aprendizaje, el uso de las TIC se hace necesario
en aras de estimular el desarrollo cognitivo, fortaleciendo los procesos de formación
e incidiendo asertivamente en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
Analyze the teaching processes based on the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) of the teachers of the Technology in Construction Management of Architectural Projects program and its impact on the academic performance and professional practices of students in the 2019-2 semester at the Universidad del Atlántico (headquarters Suán). Study of hermeneutical paradigm, qualitative approach and of a descriptive and documentary type. We worked with teachers, students and graduates of the Technology in Construction Management of Architectural Projects program, as well as evaluators of professional practices through a semi-structured interview. The testimony of the participants revealed shortcomings in the use of ICT in the teaching / learning process, which have negatively affected academic performance and professional practices. The difficulties in the use of ict are associated with the lack of access to these technological inputs, the basic use of office automation tools and softwares in common use in the development of their technological career and in working life. It is necessary to think that, for teaching / learning models, the use of ICT is necessary in order to stimulate cognitive development, strengthening training processes and assertively influencing the academic performance of students.
Analyze the teaching processes based on the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) of the teachers of the Technology in Construction Management of Architectural Projects program and its impact on the academic performance and professional practices of students in the 2019-2 semester at the Universidad del Atlántico (headquarters Suán). Study of hermeneutical paradigm, qualitative approach and of a descriptive and documentary type. We worked with teachers, students and graduates of the Technology in Construction Management of Architectural Projects program, as well as evaluators of professional practices through a semi-structured interview. The testimony of the participants revealed shortcomings in the use of ICT in the teaching / learning process, which have negatively affected academic performance and professional practices. The difficulties in the use of ict are associated with the lack of access to these technological inputs, the basic use of office automation tools and softwares in common use in the development of their technological career and in working life. It is necessary to think that, for teaching / learning models, the use of ICT is necessary in order to stimulate cognitive development, strengthening training processes and assertively influencing the academic performance of students.
